Vaginal infections can cause changes in both the vaginal area and the vulva. In this article, we will talk about the causes of the most common vaginal infections.

Causes of vaginal infections

Some women face this problem more often. However, the reason does not always have to be careful with cleanliness, bad habits or risky sexual activities.

See also: Natural Remedies for Vaginal Itching or Burning

Not changing the condom

Although not directly linked to the occurrence of vaginal infections, re-engaging with the same condom can trigger infections. Bacteria spread through the vagina when the condom is not replaced.

It is important to change the condom if you want to perform these sexual activities without causing vaginal infections.

Antibiotics

This may seem somewhat contradictory because, in theory, antibiotics should try to eliminate the disease-causing factors.However, you may experience vaginal infections while using antibiotics because such drugs affect both beneficial bacteria (bacterial flora) and harmful bacteria, making us more susceptible to fungal infections.

Hormone changes

Hormonal changes can also cause vaginal yeast infections caused by increased estrogen in the body. The moments we are most sensitive to are pregnancy , hormonal therapy, or menopause.

Wearing synthetic underwear

As we all know, hot, humid and closed areas are places where bacteria and fungi causing infections multiply more easily. Therefore, it is necessary to stay away from:

• Tight pants
• Synthetic underwear
• Lycra pants or tights

All of these create an excellent environment in the genital area, especially for the growth of fungal microorganisms.

If you like to wear tight pants, take off the pants at the end of the day or change your pants every 1o hour. It is also important to check the label when choosing trousers and choose products that contain at least 50% cotton.

See also:  10 Things You Probably Didn’t Know About Vagina

High blood sugar level

It is not only people who love dessert. Yeast fungi also love sugar, so there is a relationship between diabetes and fungal infections.

It is important to adopt a diet with low consumption of fat and sugar, both for your health and for the prevention of certain diseases .

If you are diabetic, you should make sure that you keep your glucose levels within the physiological range.

Types of vaginal infections

Not all vaginal infections are the same. Each of them has different properties and should be treated in a certain way.

Vaginomycosis or fungal infection

This is a condition related to candida fungus and fungal infections are the most common. Candida fungus specifically causes the following conditions:

•  An intense vaginal discharge
•  Redness in the vagina and vulva
• Itching

The treatment of this infection is easy in most cases. You can use ovules or creams, which you can find in any pharmacy.

Bacterial vaginosis

It is common in the age when women are of birth. Vaginosis increases the risk of developing sexually transmitted diseases. It causes the following symptoms:

• A “fishy” smelling discharge in the vagina after sexual intercourse
• Burning while urinating
• Color change in the stream
• Vaginal itching and pain

Trichomonas vaginitis

It is caused by a microbial agent called Trikoomonas vaginitis . This type of infection should be treated with antibiotics as it spreads sexually . Its symptoms are as follows:

• Musty smell
• A greenish yellow discharge
• Vaginal burning and itching

Chlamydia

It is a sexually transmitted infection. It not only affects the genital area, but can also cause other diseases such as arthritis, pneumonia, pneumonia or conjunctivitis. These conditions cause bad odors in the vaginal discharge and the discharge becomes white.

Virus-induced vaginal infection

This type of infection is caused by the herpes simplex virus. In addition to irritation in the vagina, blisters appear in the genital area that turn into wounds.

Another reason for the appearance of this type of infection is the human papillomavirus, which causes genital warts. It is important to see a doctor in both cases.